This type of tokens were: symbols (age.grams., , >, /, +, ^, =), numerals (age.grams., step 1, dos, 3) acronyms, shortenings and you can contractions (e.grams., t, k, ff, ni, mn, nie, jy, gwn, s, lol; and that relate to: het, dat, ok/ik, also, niet, hem, niet, jij, gewoon, try, make fun of out loud; translations: they, that, ok/We, to possess a little while Footnote 7 , not, my, not, your, simply, is), punctuation scratches (age.grams., ! ? : ; yet not that time and you will comma), pronouns (elizabeth.g., ik, jij, hem, hij, me, je, jou; translations: We, you, your, he, me personally, you/your), opinion-relevant adjectives/adverbs (age.grams., echt, lekker, mooi, goed, nieuwe, niks, leuk, zeker, mooie, super; translations: really, nice/tasty, nice/gorgeous, a, the new, nothing, nice/stunning, nice/and, sure, sweet, super), and you may interjection conditions (elizabeth.g., ja, haha, nee, kid, hoor, nou, hahaha, the guy, jaa, wow, jaaa, ok, fuck, shit, wtf; translations: yes, haha, no, son, you realize, better, hahaha, hey/huh, yeah, inspire, okay). Bottom line, the words you to took place relatively more often pre-CLC show primarily casual vocabulary play with, eg contractions, bizarre spellings, icons and you will profanity.
Contour 9 gifts brand new relative variations in POS usage adopting the CLC, compared to Baseline-split up We and you will II
Desk 5 gifts tokens you to definitely occurred seemingly more frequently article-CLC, such tokens are: posts (i.e., de, het, een; translations: feminine/masculine the fresh, neuter the newest, a(n)), conjunctions (age.grams., dentro de, off, omdat, wanted, zodat; translations: and you will, or, since the, because, with the intention that), prepositions (e.g., doorway, inside, om, met, more than, tijdens, aan, tot; translations: through/by the, inside, for/on, that have, about/over, during, to/toward, until), reliable and you can connecting verbs (e.grams., worden, hebben, zijn, moeten, kunnen, maken, willen; translations: getting, has actually, is, must, normally, generate, want). Total, new tokens one to taken place apparently more frequently article-CLC show so much more formal vocabulary use as opposed to the pre-CLC tokens inside the Dining table 4.
Dining table 6 gifts bigrams you to definitely taken place relatively with greater regularity pre-CLC. This type of bigrams primarily are personal pronoun + verb combinations (we.elizabeth., ik ga, ik heb, ik ben, ik wil, ik dacht, heb je, ik moet, denk ik, ik kan, ik kom, ik got, ik try; translations: I am going, You will find, I’m, I’d like, I imagined, have you, I want to, In my opinion, I will, I come, I got, I became). Once again, the results suggest that there is relatively alot more relaxed code usage, that is, apparently more frequent events of thinking-referential language, which implies a far more personal and you will personal words utilize.
The new bigrams that took place relatively with Oxford sugar daddy greater regularity article-CLC, inside the Dining table eight, happened to be mostly prepositional sentences or preposition + post combinations (elizabeth.grams., van de, van het, home de-, naar het, van een, om de, over de, aan de-, more than het, into the het, came across het, met de-, om het, bij het, om een, voor het; translations: on the, regarding, from the, to the, off an excellent, about the, across the, throughout the, for the, about/across the, by the, around the, towards the), recommending more in depth definitions of your condition that is labeled regarding the tweets. Notably, the development of additional prepositions also can give an explanation for increase in sentence duration following the CLC.
POS data
The next theory on a potential increase in the application of adjectives, adverbs, blogs, conjunctions, and you may prepositions, is checked out playing with a POS analysis. Table 8 screens the brand new cousin wavelengths from POS classes. The latest CLC got a heightened influence on POS incorporate in comparison in order to standard variations. Eg, the new CLC caused an increase in the utilization of posts, conjunctives, and prepositions compared to most other POS groups. This increase ensures that the fresh CLC altered the fresh syntactic formations of tweets, which is also backed by new discovering that sentence length increased. Abruptly, the fresh new relative frequency of adverbs and adjectives failed to raise after the newest CLC. At the same time, the essential difference between Baseline-broke up I and you will Standard-broke up II reveals even more adaptation anywhere between few days step three and you can few days 4 versus month 1 and you will day dos. This suggests a trend regarding vocabulary usage started from the CLC.